SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
DC 20549
FORM
8-K
CURRENT
REPORT
PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date
of report (Date of earliest event reported): October
29, 2009
Eastman Kodak
Company
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in charter)
New Jersey |
1-87 |
16-0417150 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
343 State Street, Rochester, New York 14650 |
(Address of Principal Executive Office) (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code (585) 724-4000
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
⃞ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
⃞ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
⃞ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
⃞ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On October 29, 2009, Eastman Kodak Company issued a press release describing its financial results for its third fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2009. A copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this report.
Within the Company's third quarter 2009 press release, the Company makes reference to the following non-GAAP financial measures, which have directly comparable GAAP financial measures, including:
The Company believes that these measures represent important internal measures of performance. Accordingly, where these non-GAAP measures are provided, it is done so that investors have the same financial data that management uses with the belief that it will assist the investment community in properly assessing the underlying performance of the Company on a year-over-year and quarter-sequential basis. Whenever such information is presented, the Company has complied with the provisions of the rules under Regulation G and Item 2.02 of Form 8-K. In addition to the reasons described above, the specific reasons why the Company's management believes that the presentation of the non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to investors regarding Kodak's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows are as follows.
Revenue from digital businesses / Revenue from traditional businesses / Segment earnings forecast
Due to the Company's ongoing digital transformation, management views the Company’s performance based on digital revenue growth and digital earnings. These measures form the basis of internal management performance expectations and certain incentive compensation. Accordingly, the Company believes that the presentation of this information is useful to investors as it provides them with the same financial data that management uses to assess the Company’s growth on a year-over-year and quarter-sequential basis, as the Company continues this digital transformation.
Cash generation (usage) before restructuring payments
The Company believes that the presentation of cash generation (usage) before restructuring payments is useful information to investors as it facilitates the comparison of cash flows between reporting periods. In addition, management utilizes this measure as a tool to assess the Company's ability to repay debt, and fund acquisitions and investments, after it has satisfied its working capital needs and capital expenditures. The cash generation (usage) before restructuring payments measure equals net cash (used in) / provided by continuing operations from operating activities, as determined under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the U.S. (U.S. GAAP), minus capital expenditures, plus proceeds from the sale of assets and certain businesses and other settlements / agreements not otherwise included in U.S. GAAP cash flow (used in) / provided by continuing operations from operating activities, plus net cash flow generated by divested businesses through the date of divestiture to the extent such business divestitures would be categorized as discontinued operations, minus cash flow from the operations of significant acquisitions or strategic alliances completed during the year plus cash restructuring payments. Finally, cash generation (usage) before restructuring payments forms the basis of internal management performance expectations and certain incentive compensation. Accordingly, the Company believes that the presentation of this information is useful to investors as it provides them with the same data that management uses to facilitate their assessment of the Company's cash position and working capital management.
Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A), and Research and development expenses (R&D), excluding a non-cash benefit from a change in the Company’s postemployment benefits in the prior year quarter
The Company believes that the presentation of SG&A, and R&D, expenses excluding a non-cash benefit from a change in the Company’s postemployment benefits in the prior year quarter provide useful information to investors as they facilitate the comparison of SG&A and R&D spending between reporting periods. Management utilizes these measures to provide a comparable basis on which to assess the effectiveness of focused investments and cost reduction efforts, and to determine appropriate expense levels in these areas.
SG&A, and R&D, expenses excluding a non-cash benefit from a change in the Company’s postemployment benefits in the prior year quarter equals prior year quarter SG&A, and R&D, expenses as determined under U.S. GAAP minus non-cash benefits recognized on the prior year quarter as a result of the curtailment of certain postemployment benefits.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(c) Exhibits
Exhibit 99.1 |
Press release issued October 29, 2009 regarding financial results for the third quarter of 2009 |
Furnished with this document |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY |
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By: |
/s/ Eric Samuels |
Name: |
Eric Samuels |
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Title: |
Chief Accounting Officer |
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and Corporate Controller |
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Date: |
October 29, 2009 |
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. |
Description |
|
99.1 |
Press release issued October 29, 2009 regarding financial results for the third quarter of 2009 |
Exhibit 99.1
Kodak Reports 3rd-Quarter 2009 Results; Operational Improvements Drive Positive Cash Generation Before Restructuring
3rd-Quarter Revenue of $1.781 Billion; Company’s Consumer Inkjet Printer and Ink Sales Growth of More than 100% Continues to Significantly Outpace the Market;
Customer Demand Rapidly Increasing for KODAK PROSPER Platform, Based on Breakthrough Stream Inkjet Technology;
Company Ends 3rd Quarter with Cash Balance of $1.147 Billion;
Increasing Sequential Demand and Continued Productivity Improvement Position Kodak for Improved Year-Over-Year Fourth-Quarter Performance; Company Updates Full-Year Financial Targets
ROCHESTER, N.Y.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--October 29, 2009--Eastman Kodak Company (NYSE: EK) today reported third-quarter 2009 results that reflect improved operating performance in a number of businesses, contributing to significant year-over-year improvement in cash performance including positive cash generation before restructuring payments.
The company’s third-quarter results also demonstrate the success of continued focused investments that Kodak is making in new products and core growth businesses, especially consumer and commercial inkjet. Cost containment and more tightly focused spending on research and development also positively contributed to the company’s third-quarter results. Consistent with its seasonal trend, the company expects cash and earnings performance to improve significantly in the fourth quarter of the year.
The company’s ability to achieve significant improvement in fourth-quarter results is predicated upon a modest improvement in the market for its consumer and commercial products, the introduction of new, higher-margin digital cameras and devices, stronger demand for its Prepress products, and the benefits from a number of intellectual property transactions executed in a manner that maximize shareholder value.
“On a sequential basis, the positive trends are clear. Our sales are stabilizing and some businesses are showing real signs of growth in the fourth quarter. That, combined with operational improvements in several of our key product lines, increases our optimism for significant improvement in the fourth quarter, our largest quarter of the year,” said Antonio M. Perez, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Eastman Kodak Company. “We also continue to gain significant traction with our new consumer and commercial inkjet businesses, and the productivity improvements that we’ve implemented thus far are helping to drive improved cash performance. We believe all of these factors are sustainable and they give me increased confidence that we are on track for a much improved fourth-quarter performance and achievement of our full-year earnings and cash targets.
“Our consumer inkjet hardware and ink products enjoyed another quarter of revenue growth that exceeded 100 percent, earning us a larger share of the market, and commercial inkjet customer commitments for our PROSPER Press Platform continue to grow rapidly in anticipation of delivery beginning in early 2010. While consumer demand and commercial credit markets remain constrained for the time being, we are well positioned to deliver sustained profitability as the economy improves.”
For the third quarter of 2009:
On the basis of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), the company reported a third-quarter loss from continuing operations of $111 million, or $0.41 per share, compared with earnings on the same basis of $101 million, or $0.35 per share, in the year-ago period. Items of net expense that impacted comparability in the third quarter of 2009 totaled $48 million after tax, or $0.18 per share, primarily related to restructuring charges, asset sales, and tax related items. Items of net benefit that impacted comparability in the third quarter of 2008 totaled $40 million after tax, or $0.13 per share, due primarily to certain changes to the company’s post-employment benefits, partially offset by restructuring and rationalization costs. (Please refer to the attached Items of Comparability table for more information.)
Other third-quarter 2009 details:
Segment sales and earnings from continuing operations before interest, taxes, and other income and charges (segment earnings from operations), are as follows:
2009 Outlook
Kodak today provided an updated outlook regarding its targets for 2009 performance, recognizing the ongoing uncertainty created by the global economic environment.
As noted earlier, the company’s ability to achieve significant improvement in fourth-quarter results, and its goals for the year, is predicated upon a modest market improvement, the introduction of new, higher-margin digital cameras and devices, stronger demand for its Prepress products, and the benefits from a number of intellectual property transactions.
Form 10-Q and Conference Call Information
The Management Discussion & Analysis document that typically is filed with the company's earnings news release is included as part of the company's Form 10-Q filing. You may access this document one of two ways:
1) Visit Kodak's Investor Center page at: www.kodak.com/go/invest and click on SEC filings
2) Visit the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission EDGAR website at: www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml and access Eastman Kodak under Company Filings
In addition, Antonio Perez and Kodak Chief Financial Officer Frank Sklarsky will host a conference call with investors at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time today. To access the call, please use the direct dial-in number: +1 480-629-9771, ID 4161485#. There is no need to pre-register.
The call will be recorded and available for playback by 2:00 p.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, October 29 by dialing +1 303-590-3030, ID 4161485#. The playback number will be active until Thursday, November 5 at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time.
For those wishing to participate via the webcast, please access our kodak.com Investor Relations webpage at: http://www.kodak.com/go/invest. The webcast audio will be archived and available for replay on this site approximately one hour following the live broadcast.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
Certain statements in this press release may be forward-looking in nature, or "forward-looking statements" as defined in the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. For example, references to the Company's expectations regarding the following are forward-looking statements: revenue; revenue growth; earnings; cash generation; increased demand for Kodak products, including commercial printing products, and digital cameras and devices; new product introductions; and potential revenue, cash and earnings from intellectual property licensing.
Actual results may differ from those expressed or implied in forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements include, among others, the risks, uncertainties, assumptions and factors specified in Kodak's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009, September 30, 2009 and the 8-K filed on September 16, 2009 under the headings "Risk Factors," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," and "Cautionary Statement Pursuant to Safe Harbor Provisions the Private Litigation Reform Act of 1995" and in other filings Kodak makes with the SEC from time to time. Kodak cautions readers to carefully consider such factors. Many of these factors are beyond Kodak's control. In addition, any forward-looking statements represent Kodak 's estimates only as of the date they are made, and should not be relied upon as representing Kodak's estimates as of any subsequent date. While Kodak may elect to update forward-looking statements at some point in the future, Kodak specifically disclaims any obligation to do so, even if its estimates change.
Any forward-looking statements in this press release should be evaluated in light of the factors and uncertainties referenced above and should not be unduly relied upon.
Eastman Kodak Company
Third Quarter 2009 Results
Non-GAAP Reconciliations
Within the Company's third quarter 2009 earnings release, reference is made to certain non-GAAP financial measures, including “Cash Generation before Restructuring Payments”, “Revenue from Digital Businesses”, “Revenue from Traditional Businesses”, “SG&A Expenses Excluding a Non-Cash Benefit from a Change in the Company’s Postemployment Benefits in the Prior Year Quarter”, “R&D Expenses Excluding a Non-Cash Benefit From a Change in the Company’s Postemployment Benefits in the Prior Year Quarter”, and “Segment Earnings”.
The Company believes that these non-GAAP measures represent important internal measures of performance. Accordingly, where they are provided, it is to give investors the same financial data management uses with the belief that this information will assist the investment community in properly assessing the underlying performance of the Company, its financial condition, results of operations and cash flow on a year-over-year basis.
The following reconciliations are provided with respect to terms used in the October 29, 2009 press release.
The following table reconciles positive cash generation before restructuring payments to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of net cash (used in) provided by continuing operations from operating activities (amounts in millions):
Three Months Ended | ||||||
9/30/2009 | 9/30/2008 | Change | ||||
Cash generation (usage) before restructuring payments, as presented
|
$ 29 | $ (78) | $ 107 | |||
Cash restructuring payments | (40) | (21) | (19) | |||
Cash generation (use) | (11) | (99) | 88 | |||
Proceeds from sales of businesses/assets | (41) | (3) | (38) | |||
Free cash flow | (52) | (102) | 50 | |||
Additions to properties | 36 | 55 | (19) | |||
Net cash (used in) provided by continuing operations from operating activities (GAAP basis), as presented |
$ (16) | $ (47) | $ 31 |
The following table reconciles revenue from digital businesses and revenue from traditional businesses to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of total company revenue (dollar amounts in millions):
Three Months Ended | ||||||
9/30/2009 | 9/30/2008 | Decline | ||||
Revenue from digital businesses, as presented | $ 1,209 | $ 1,641 | -26% | |||
Revenue from traditional businesses, as presented | 572 | 764 | -25% | |||
Total company revenue (GAAP basis), as presented | $ 1,781 | $ 2,405 | -26% |
The following table reconciles selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses excluding a non-cash benefit from a change in the Company’s postemployment benefits in the prior year quarter to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of SG&A expenses, as presented (dollar amounts in millions):
Three Months Ended |
|
|||||||
9/30/2009 | 9/30/2008 | Change |
% Change |
|||||
SG&A expenses excluding a non-cash benefit from a change in the Company's postemployment benefits in the prior year quarter, as presented |
$ 318 | $ 396 | $ (78) | -20% | ||||
Non-cash benefit from a change in the Company's postemployment benefits in the prior year quarter |
- | (27) | 27 | -100% | ||||
SG&A expenses (GAAP basis), as presented | $ 318 | $ 369 | $ (51) | -14% |
The following table reconciles research and development (R&D) expenses excluding a non-cash benefit from a change in the Company’s postemployment benefits in the prior year quarter to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of R&D expenses, as presented (dollar amounts in millions):
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
9/30/2009 | 9/30/2008 | Change | % Change | |||||
R&D expenses excluding a non-cash benefit from a change in the Company's postemployment benefits in the prior year quarter, as presented |
$ 81 | $ 114 | $ (33) | -29% | ||||
Non-cash benefit from a change in the Company's postemployment benefits in the prior year quarter |
- | (19) | 19 | -100% | ||||
R&D expenses (GAAP basis), as presented | $ 81 | $ 95 | $ (14) | -15% |
The following table reconciles segment earnings forecast to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of loss from continuing operations forecast (amounts in millions):
2009 | |||
Forecast | |||
Segment earnings, as presented | $0-$200 | ||
Restructuring costs, rationalization and other | (300)-(250) | ||
Provision for income taxes | (90)-(60) | ||
Interest expense, net | ~(115) | ||
Loss from continuing operations (GAAP basis), as presented | $(400)-$(200) | * |
* The company expects full-year 2009 loss from continuing operations (GAAP basis) at the low end of the range.
The following table reconciles cash generation before restructuring payments goal to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of net cash (used in) provided by continuing operations from operating activities goal (amounts in millions):
2009 | |||||
Goal | |||||
Cash generation before restructuring payments |
Greater than |
$ 0 | * | ||
Cash restructuring payments | (275) - (225) | ||||
Cash generation (use) |
Greater than |
(275) | |||
Proceeds from sales of businesses/assets | (150) | ||||
Free cash flow |
Greater than |
(425) | |||
Additions to properties | 175 | ||||
Net cash (used in) provided by continuing operations from operating activities (GAAP basis) |
Greater than |
$ (250) |
* The company expects full-year 2009 cash generation (usage) before restructuring cash payments to be positive, as presented.
As previously announced, the Company will only report its results on a GAAP basis, which will be accompanied by a description of non-operational items affecting its GAAP quarterly results by line item in the statement of operations. The Company defines non-operational items as restructuring and related charges, gains and losses on sales of assets, certain asset impairments, the related tax effects of those items and certain other significant pre-tax and tax items not related to the Company’s core operations. Non-operational items, as defined, are specific to the Company and other companies may define the term differently. The following table presents a description of the non-operational items affecting the Company's quarterly results by line item in the statement of operations for the third quarter of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
3rd Quarter | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(in millions, except per share data) | ||||||||
$ | EPS | $ | EPS | |||||
(Loss) earnings from continuing operations - GAAP | $ (111) | $ 101 | ||||||
Interest on convertible securities | - | 5 | ||||||
Adjusted (loss) earnings from continuing operations available to common stockholders | (111) | $(0.41) | 106 | $ 0.35 | ||||
Items of Comparability - Expense/(Income): | ||||||||
Restructuring charges (COGS) | 2 | 0.01 | 4 | 0.01 | ||||
Restructuring charges (Restructuring, rationalization and other) | 33 | 0.12 | 48 | 0.16 | ||||
Total restructuring and rationalization charges | 35 | 0.13 | 52 | 0.17 | ||||
Changes to post-employment benefit plans (COGS) | - | - | (48) | (0.16) | ||||
Legal contingency (COGS) | - | - | 10 | 0.04 | ||||
Changes to post-employment benefit plans (SG&A) | - | - | (27) | (0.09) | ||||
Changes to post-employment benefit plans (R&D) | - | - | (19) | (0.06) | ||||
Losses on asset sales (Other operating income/(expense), net) | 10 | 0.04 | 3 | 0.01 | ||||
Tax impacts of the above items, net ((Benefit) provision for income taxes) | (3) | (0.01) | (7) | (0.03) | ||||
Total Items of comparability, net of tax, before discrete tax items | 42 | 0.16 | (36) | (0.12) | ||||
Other discrete tax items ((Benefit) provision for income taxes) | 6 | 0.02 | (4) | (0.01) | ||||
Total Items of comparability, net of tax | $ 48 | 0.18 | $ (40) | (0.13) |
CONTACT:
Kodak
Financial Media:
David Lanzillo, +1 585-781-5481
david.lanzillo@kodak.com
or
Christopher
Veronda, +1 585-724-2622
christopher.veronda@kodak.com
or
Investor
Relations:
Ann McCorvey, +1 585-724-5096
antoinette.mccorvey@kodak.com
or
Angela
Nash, +1 585-724-0982
angela.nash@kodak.com